Nelson Alves

Origin

Rio de Janeiro, RJ

Also known as

Nelson dos Santos Alves

Years Active

1910s–1930

Genres

choro, MPB

Instruments

cavaquinho, banjo, bandolim

Biography

Nelson Alves was a prominent Brazilian cavaquinho player and composer, born in Rio de Janeiro in 1895. He is recognized as one of the most important cavaquinhistas of the early 20th century and a key figure in the choro genre. Alves began his career in the 1910s, participating in influential groups such as the Grupo Chiquinha Gonzaga and the Grupo Carioca. His compositions, including classics like "Mistura e Manda," "Serpentina," and "Nem Ela Nem Eu," remain staples in the choro repertoire.

Alves was a founding member of the legendary Oito Batutas ensemble in 1919, alongside other musical giants like Pixinguinha and Donga. With Oito Batutas, he toured internationally, including performances in France and Argentina, contributing to the global spread of Brazilian music. His instrumental prowess on the cavaquinho, including the use of a five-string variation, and his contributions to early recordings of Brazilian popular music solidify his legacy.

His career extended into the 1930s, with notable recordings for labels like Victor and Brunswick. Nelson Alves passed away in 1960, leaving behind a rich musical heritage. His work continues to be celebrated and performed, ensuring his place as a foundational artist in the history of Brazilian choro music.